The following chart indicates the noise levels of various types of
guns. Unprotected exposures are hazardous. Hearing protection is
recommended at all times.
Peak Sound Pressure
Levels |
Type of Gun |
Peak Sound
Pressure Level |
.44 Revolver |
170 dB |
45 Automatic |
165 dB |
M-16 |
160 dB |
.357 Revolver |
160 dB |
12 Gauge Shotgun |
155 dB |
.38 Revolver |
150 dB |
.22 Rifle |
145 dB |
Remember, noise-induced hearing loss is 100 percent preventable by
properly using earplugs and/or earmuffs regularly. A rule of thumb is
that when noise is loud enough that you need to 'raise your voice' to be
heard at a distance of three feet or less, you are risking long-term
hearing damage. It is recommended that hearing protection be used when
the noise level around you meets or exceeds 85 dBA.
Words Worth Hearing About
To help promote a better understanding of hearing protection, here are a
few often-used words and their definitions.
Decibel (dB)
A unit for measuring the
relative volume level or intensity of sound.
Noise Reduction Rating (NRR)
NRR is a standardized
rating that indicates the overall laboratory-measured noise reduction
(in dB) for a hearing protector.
Attenuation
In hearing protection,
this refers to the noise-reducing capabilities of the protector.
Tinnitus
Ringing, hissing, or
humming noises perceived within the head, in the absence of noise, often
resulting from excessive noise exposures.
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